Cefuroxime for empiric treatment of community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia: is there a generation gap? 头孢呋辛经验性治疗社区获得性肺炎:是否存在“代沟”?
Empiric antiviral treatment should be considered for confirmed, probable or suspected cases of swine influenza A ( H1N1) virus infection. 对感染A(H1N1)型猪流感病毒的确诊、疑似和可疑病例可以考虑使用经验性抗病毒药物。
The prognosis can be ameliorated by "hitting hard" strategy with empiric antibiotic treatment before the cultural results of samples from lower respiratory tract are gained 在获得下呼吸道分泌物标本培养结果之前,采取最初经验性抗菌治疗的猛击策略可改善预后。在面对细菌耐药率上升时,采用抗生素干预策略可有效减少耐药
Conclusion The combination of the symptoms, findings of laryngoscope and endoscope, and empiric treatment are a effective diagnostic method to the patients with LPRD. 结论综合分析临床症状、喉镜和内窥镜检查以及实验性治疗结果有助于确诊反流性咽喉炎。
CONCLUSIONS The major pathogens in VAP are GNB and there are often multiple drug-resistant. It is suggested that the adequate initial empiric antimicrobial treatment should base on the surveillance of etiology and resistance. 结论VAP的病原菌构成以GNB为主且呈现出多重耐药现象,适当的最初经验性抗菌治疗应依据于病原学和耐药性的监测结果。
Methods: The open clinical trial was conducted in 22 patients with deep fungal infection, including 4 cases of confirmed, 10 cases of suspected and 8 cases for empiric treatment. 方法:采用开放性临床研究,治疗深部真菌感染患者22例。确诊4例、拟诊10例、经验性治疗8例。
The cost effectiveness of empiric intravenous immunoglobulin for the antepartum treatment of fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia 经验性产前静脉注射免疫球蛋白治疗胎儿和新生儿同种免疫性血小板减少症经验性静脉输注免疫球蛋白产前处理的成本效益分析
Therefore, when treating patients with lower respiratory tract infection, especially critically ill patients, Clinicians should send multiple submissions while empiric treatment to get accurate information of pathogens and antimicrobial susceptibility. 因此,临床医生对于下呼吸道感染患者,尤其对于重症患者,在经验用药的同时,建议多次送检以获得准确的病原菌和药敏信息。
The clinical experiences in treating such cases indicate us that empiric anti-reflux treatment is safe and feasible and it may be the most valuable method in diagnosis of LPRD. 我们的诊治经验告诉我们试验性抗反流治疗简单、安全,可能是诊断LPRD是最有价值的方法。